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HVAC BTU Calculator

A rough cooling load from the floor area — a range in kW, not a specification.

A rough cooling load from floor area — about 430 BTU per square metre. It is a range to get in the right band, not a specification. Have a technician size the real system.

Measure

Rough cooling load

5 kW

About 17,200 BTU/h (5.04 kW) for 40 m². A sensible band is 4.3–5.8 kW. Glass, insulation, and climate will move this.

BTU/h
17,200
Range
4.3–5.8 kW
  • Uses ~430 BTU per m² (about 40 BTU/ft²).
  • Not a certified heat load. Do not buy a unit from this number alone.
Rough load5 kW

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Worked example

A 40 m² room at about 430 BTU per square metre needs about 17,200 BTU/h, which is about 5.0 kW. A sensible band is about 4.3–5.8 kW. That is a rough screen, not a heat load.

FAQ

Where does 430 BTU per square metre come from?
It is a rule of thumb from about 40 BTU per square foot. Real loads depend on glass, insulation, and climate.
How do you convert BTU/h to kW?
Divide by 3,412.
Can I size a unit from this alone?
No. Use it to get in the right range, then have the system sized properly.